Sober House Certification in New York: OASAS & NYSARR Recovery Homes Explained
Your Guide to Certifying a Sober House in New York
For operators, understanding how to certify a sober house in New York is a critical part of building trust, accessing funding, and receiving referrals. While New York historically had no formal licensing for non-clinical sober homes, the landscape is evolving quickly with the introduction of both state and national certification pathways. This guide explains exactly how sober house certification works in New York, including the two primary voluntary certification options: OASAS and NYSARR/NARR.
Do You Need Certification to Operate a Sober House in New York?
In New York, sober living homes that do not provide clinical treatment are not required by law to obtain certification. However, while certification is technically voluntary, it is rapidly becoming a practical necessity for operators who want:
- Access to state and federal grant funding
- Referrals from hospitals, courts, or treatment providers
- Third-party verification of quality and safety
- Competitive advantage in a crowded market
💡Tip: Certification demonstrates your commitment to resident safety, ethical operations, and compliance with recognized industry standards.
Two Paths to Certification in New York
There are currently two major certification options for sober living homes in New York:
- OASAS Recovery Residence Certification
Administered by the New York State Office of Addiction Services and Supports (OASAS)
- NYSARR Certification (affiliated with the National Alliance for Recovery Residences – NARR)
✅ Bonus Tip: Both certifications are voluntary and independent of each other. Many reputable sober homes choose to pursue both.
Option 1: OASAS Recovery Residence Certification
In 2024, OASAS launched New York’s first formal state certification program for non-clinical recovery residences. This program operates under 14 NYCRR Part 860, creating standards for sober homes that focus on peer support, not clinical treatment.
Key Features of OASAS Certification
- Administered by New York State
- Voluntary (not legally required)
- Focus on non-clinical recovery residences
- Required for access to certain state funding (e.g., opioid settlement grants)
What OASAS Certification Covers:
- Facility safety and code compliance
- Occupancy limits and sleeping arrangements
- House rules and resident rights
- Drug testing and relapse protocols
- Staff qualifications and training (for house managers)
- Policies on medication, emergencies, and grievances
- Good neighbor relations and community engagement
Benefits of OASAS Certification:
- Eligibility for OASAS funding programs
- Listed in the public OASAS directory of certified recovery residences
- Increased referrals from state agencies and treatment providers
- Demonstrates compliance with state-recognized standards
How to Apply for OASAS Certification:
- Form your business entity (LLC or nonprofit)
- Secure your property and ensure code compliance
- Prepare written policies and house rules that meet OASAS standards
- Obtain required insurance coverages
- Complete the OASAS application and submit documentation
- Participate in an on-site inspection
- Address any deficiencies and receive contingent or final certification
🔔 Important: Certified homes will be reviewed regularly and must maintain ongoing compliance with OASAS standards.
Option 2: NYSARR / NARR Certification
The New York State Alliance of Recovery Residences (NYSARR) is the state affiliate of the National Alliance for Recovery Residences (NARR), which provides nationally recognized standards for sober living homes.
Key Features of NYSARR Certification:
- Administered by a private nonprofit organization
- Voluntary (not legally required)
- Based on NARR National Standards 3.0
- Accepted by many treatment providers, courts, and insurance carriers
What NYSARR/NARR Certification Covers:
- Facility health, safety, and habitability
- Resident screening and intake policies
- Peer support programs and recovery-focused culture
- Staff roles, training, and oversight
- Ethical operations and governance
- Good neighbor policies
Levels of Support:
NYSARR certifies homes according to four levels of support, depending on the services offered:
- Level 1: Peer-run sober houses (Oxford House style)
- Level 2: Monitored sober living with house managers
- Level 3: Supervised sober homes with recovery support services
- Level 4: Clinically managed residences (typically require treatment licensing)
👉 Read more in our article on Understanding the NARR Levels of Care
Benefits of NYSARR Certification:
- Recognition under national NARR standards
- Listing in the NYSARR public directory
- Enhanced referrals from courts, hospitals, and providers
- Strengthens grant applications for private and public funding
- Demonstrates commitment to ethical, high-quality operations
How to Apply for NYSARR Certification:
- Join NYSARR as a member ($250/year)
- Submit your certification application with documentation
- Pay certification fees (approximately $300)
- Undergo document review and an on-site inspection
- Address any deficiencies identified during the site visit
- Receive certification if standards are met
📌 Point to Note: Certification is valid for 1 year initially, with renewals and periodic re-inspections required for ongoing compliance.
Which Certification Should You Pursue?
Both OASAS and NYSARR certifications offer distinct advantages:
| Feature | OASAS Certification | NYSARR Certification |
|---|---|---|
| Administered By | NY State Government | Private Nonprofit (NYSARR/NARR) |
| Required By Law? | No | No |
| Required for State Funding? | Often Yes | Sometimes helpful |
| National Recognition? | Limited to NY State | Yes (NARR affiliate) |
| Primary Benefit | Access to public funding & state referrals | National standards & private referrals |
| Ideal For | Operators seeking state grants and formal state recognition | Operators wanting national credibility and provider referrals |
Many operators in New York choose to pursue both certifications to maximize funding, referrals, and credibility.
Certification Will Strengthen Your Recovery Home
While sober house certification in New York remains voluntary, it is quickly becoming the industry standard. Certification demonstrates to residents, families, funders, and referral partners that your home operates with safety, integrity, and accountability. As New York continues to expand oversight of recovery housing, certified homes will likely have significant advantages in the years ahead.
Related Articles in Our New York Recovery Housing Series:
New York’s sober housing certification system is evolving rapidly. With proper preparation and commitment to best practices, certification can position your sober living home for long-term success.
VSL Operator Support for Certification Success
Vanderburgh Sober Living Chartered Operators receive personalized guidance, ready-to-use document templates, and pre-inspection checklists to help make the certification process straightforward and manageable. Contact us today to get started.
While our team is available to provide direct support when needed, long-term success relies on the Operator’s dedication and proactive effort.
